Application Fields of 316L Stainless Steel Powder

316L Stainless Steel Powder: Application Fields

316L Stainless Steel Powder This metal powder is used widely in many fields because of its outstanding corrosion resistance. Here is a detailed guide to using 316L powder in various fields.

1. Aerospace field

316L stainless powder is widely used in aerospace for the manufacture of high-strength components that are corrosion resistant. The 316L stainless powder's high-temperature resistance and oxidation resistance allows it to maintain a stable performance even in harsh environments, such as high pressure and temperature. This ensures the safe and reliable operation and maintenance of aircraft. 316L stainless powder can be used to produce high-temperature jet engine components, such as combustion chambers and turbine blades. These components can withstand up to 600°C temperatures.

Additionally, 316L powder is used for manufacturing structural components of high strength in aerospace vehicles. These include beams and frames. Thanks to its excellent weldability and processing, it is easily transformed into complex structural components. Dimensional accuracy and stability are ensured.

2. Petrochemical Industry

In the petrochemical industries, 316L stainless powder is widely used for manufacturing high-strength corrosion-resistant pipelines and equipment. The 316L stainless steel powder has excellent corrosion resistance and can resist various chemical substances. This ensures the long-term stability of the equipment. In petrochemical machinery manufacturing, for example, 316L stainless powder is used to make high-temperature high-pressure pipelines and containers. This can withstand corrosion from various chemicals, while ensuring its sealing and strength.

Additionally, 316L stainless powder is used for manufacturing filters, separators, catalyst carriers, and other components within the petrochemical industry. Its high-temperature and corrosion-resistant properties can help ensure that equipment will operate reliably for a long time and increase production efficiency.

3.Medical field

In the medical field 316L powder stainless steel is widely used for manufacturing medical devices and implants of high standards. Its non-toxic, harmless, and biocompatible effects on human bodies, along with its high biocompatibility can guarantee the stability and safety of a product for a long time. This is why it's widely used to make medical devices and human implants. For example, when manufacturing artificial joints and prostheses or other implants, 316L steel powder is used for support structures and connecters, which ensure their strength and stability as well as corrosion and wear resistance.

316L powder is used extensively in the medical industry to manufacture surgical instruments and medical devices of high standards. Due to its excellent processing and welding performances, it is possible to manufacture complex-shaped devices, which improves the reliability of medical equipment.

4. Industrial sector

In the industrial sector, 316L powder stainless steel is widely used for manufacturing high-strength components and equipment that are resistant to corrosion. You can use it to make high-quality mechanical elements such as bolts, springs, and chemical equipment. The excellent corrosion resistance and anti-oxidant performance of this material can help to ensure that the equipment will operate smoothly for a long time and increase production efficiency.

The power and electronic industries are also major users of 316L powder. 316L stainless powder is used in the manufacture of batteries and electronic components to produce components like brackets, shells and terminals. These components can enhance quality and safety.

Summary: 316L stainless-steel powder is widely used in various fields.

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KMPASS is a global supplier & manufacturer of super-high-quality chemicals & Nanomaterials with more than 12 years' experience. The company export to many countries, such as USA, Canada, Europe, UAE, South Africa, Tanzania,Kenya,Egypt,Nigeria,Cameroon,Uganda,Turkey,Mexico,Azerbaijan,Belgium,Cyprus,Czech Republic, Brazil, Chile, Argentina, Dubai, Japan, Korea, Vietnam, Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, Australia,Germany, France, Italy, Portugal etc. KMPASS, a leading manufacturer of nanotechnology products, dominates the market. Our professional team offers perfect solutions to help various industries improve their efficiency, create value and cope with different challenges. Send an email to sales2@nanotrun.com for 316L Powder.

The role of molybdenum in the new energy industry

The role of molybdenum in the new energy industry

I. Introduction

In the wake of the change in the global energy structure, the current energy sector has grown quickly. The energy market of the future includes solar energy, wind energy and biomass energy, water power, geothermal energy, and many other fields and utilizes renewable energy as a raw material. Because it is a rare element, molybdenum is a key element in the energy sector of the future. This article will discuss the characteristics, principles of action, and application areas of molybdenum to know the significance of molybdenum in the current energy sector.

2. Properties of molybdenum

Molybdenum is a rare metal element with high melting, boiling, strength, and corrosion resistance. Its chemical properties are relatively stable and insoluble in water, acid, alkali and other solvents. Molybdenum oxide has excellent electrical conductivity and thermal stability, so it has important application value in the new energy industry.

3. The role of molybdenum in the new energy industry

solar industry

The solar energy industry refers to the industry that uses solar energy for energy conversion and utilization. Molybdenum and its compounds mainly play the following roles in the solar industry:

(1) Photovoltaic materials: As an excellent photovoltaic material, molybdenum has the advantages of high conversion efficiency and long life. For example, adding a small amount of molybdenum to solar cells can improve photoelectric conversion efficiency and lifespan.

(2) High-temperature applications: Molybdenum has good high-temperature performance and can be used to make high-temperature equipment such as solar collectors and solar boilers to improve the thermal efficiency and stability of the equipment.

wind energy industry

The wind energy industry refers to the industry that uses wind energy for energy conversion and utilization. Molybdenum and its compounds mainly play the following roles in the wind energy industry:

(1) Wind turbines: Molybdenum and its alloys have high strength and corrosion resistance characteristics and can be used to make key components such as blades and main shafts of wind turbines to improve the service life and safety of the equipment.

(2) Lubricants: Molybdenum and its compounds have excellent lubricating properties and can be used as lubricants for wind turbines to reduce equipment friction loss and failure rates.

Hydropower industry

The hydropower industry refers to the industry that utilizes water energy for energy conversion and utilization. Molybdenum and its compounds mainly play the following roles in the hydropower industry:

(1) Hydrogenerator unit: Molybdenum has good corrosion resistance and wear resistance and can be used to make key components such as blades and main shafts of hydrogenerator units to improve the service life and safety of the equipment.

(2) Fluid accessories: Molybdenum and its compounds have excellent fluidity and corrosion resistance and can be used to make fluid accessories for hydroelectric generator sets, improving the fluid efficiency and durability of the equipment.

Geothermal energy industry

The geothermal energy industry refers to the industry that uses geothermal energy for energy conversion and utilization. Molybdenum and its compounds mainly play the following roles in the geothermal energy industry:

(1) Geothermal power generation equipment: Molybdenum has good corrosion resistance and high-temperature performance and can be used to make key components such as heat exchangers and geothermal power generation equipment boilers to improve thermal efficiency and stability.

(2) Heating equipment: Molybdenum has good thermal conductivity and can be used to make key components such as heat exchangers and pipes of geothermal heating equipment to improve thermal efficiency and durability.

Biomass Energy Industry

The biomass energy industry is the industry that utilizes biomass energy for energy conversion and utilization. Molybdenum and its compounds mainly play the following roles in the biomass energy industry:

(1) Biomass combustion equipment: Molybdenum has good corrosion resistance and high-temperature performance and can be used to make key components such as boilers and burners of biomass combustion equipment to improve thermal efficiency and stability.

(2) Biofuel production: Molybdenum and its compounds have excellent catalytic properties and can be used as catalysts in biofuel production to improve biofuels' yield and quality.

4. Application fields of molybdenum in the new energy industry

Solar power generation: Molybdenum plays an important role in solar cells and is one of the key materials for solar power generation systems.

Wind power generation: Molybdenum plays an important role in wind turbines and is one of the key materials for wind power generation systems.

Hydropower generation: Molybdenum plays an important role in hydroelectric generating units and is one of the key materials in hydropower generation systems.

Geothermal power generation: Molybdenum plays an important role in geothermal power generation equipment and is one of the key materials for geothermal power generation systems.

Biomass energy utilization: Molybdenum plays an important role in biomass combustion equipment and biofuel production and is one of the key materials in biomass energy utilization systems.

5. Molybdenum's prospect in the new energy industry

With the rapid development of the new energy industry, the demand for molybdenum will continue to increase. At the same time, with the continuous advancement of technology and the reduction of costs, the application of molybdenum in the new energy industry will become more extensive and popular. In the future, the application fields of molybdenum in the new energy industry will continue to expand, making greater contributions to the development of green energy.

CLC blocks and foamed concrete lead the reform of the construction industry

CLC Blocks and foamed Concrete, two new energy-saving materials, are leading the construction industry reform.

As environmental awareness continues to improve, the construction industry is now focusing on more energy-saving and environmentally friendly building materials.

The construction industry has been gradually adopting CLC block as an environmentally friendly, energy efficient, and durable wall material.

CLC block It is an energy-saving material for walls made from fly ash, cement, river sand and other raw materials.

Its characteristics include high strength, lightweight, thermal insulation, sound insulation and convenient construction. It can also reduce energy consumption and maintenance costs of buildings.

Compare with the traditional clay brick CLC block It has many benefits.

CLC blocks reduce pollution and production costs by using a variety of raw materials. These include cement, slag, and other industrial wastes as well as natural materials like river sand.

The CLC block is also light and strong, which allows it to reduce the weight and improve the performance of the structure.

CLC blocks have excellent thermal insulation as well as sound insulation and thermal resistance, which can help to improve the performance and comfort of buildings.

Construction of CLC blocks can be done quickly and easily, allowing for a shorter construction period.

A new wall material, foam concrete, has also attracted a lot of attention.

The building material is lightweight, strong, and thermally and acoustically insulating. It's made up of raw materials, such as foaming agent, cement and foam agent.

In comparison with traditional concrete, the foam concrete not only has a better thermal insulation and sound insulation, but can also reduce self-weight.

Foamed concrete is made from cement and foaming agent. The foam structure of the foamed material is formed through mixing and foaming.

This foam structure is able to make concrete lighter and soundproof. It can also insulate heat.

The foam concrete can also meet the needs of building structures in terms load bearing, durability and flexibility.

New wall materials have a wide range of applications in the construction industry. CLC block The foam concrete range is quite broad.

You can use them for the exterior and interior walls as well as thermal and sound insulation.

These materials also have characteristics that are compatible with the current trend in the construction industry, including a simple production process, low costs, and good environmental performance.

The construction industry is gradually becoming more interested in and favoring the new wall materials CLC Block and foam concrete due to their outstanding performance and extensive application potential.

It is expected that, in the future, due to the development of science and technologies, these materials will become more important and play a greater role in the building industry. They are also believed to promote a greener construction industry.

Application Fields of Nickel Based Alloys

Nickel Based Alloys and Their Applications

Nickel based alloy Based on nickel, it is composed of several alloying components. It is used for its high-temperature properties, corrosion resistance and oxidation resistant as well as mechanical properties in the aviation, aerospace and petrochemical industries. This article will give a detailed description of the Applications of nickel-based alloys in different fields such as aerospace, petrochemicals and power energy. It also provides references for Research and Application.

Applications of nickel-based alloys to the aerospace industry

The aerospace sector is a major application area of Nickel-based alloys These are the main components used in aerospace to produce high-performance products like aircraft, rockets and satellites.

Aircraft engine components

Aircraft engines include:

The main equipment used in aviation.

* Material with outstanding high-temperature resistance is required.

* Corrosion resistant.

Mechanical properties

Nickel-based metals exhibit excellent strength at high temperatures, as well as creep and fatigue resistance. The alloys are widely used for aircraft engine parts, including turbine blades and discs.

Rocket engine components

Rocket engines are key equipment in the launch of satellites and space probes. They require materials with extreme high-temperature strengths and corrosion resistance. Nickel-based alloys In the manufacture of rocket engines are commonly used key components like combustion chambers. nozzles and turbine disks.

Satellite structural components

Satellites' structural components need materials with high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance and dimensional stabilities. Many structural components, including solar panels and structural frame frames, are manufactured using nickel-based materials.

Use of nickel-based alloys for the petrochemical Industry

The petrochemical industries is another area where nickel-based materials are used. Nickel-based alloys are mainly used in the manufacture of key equipment, such as high temperature and high pressure reactors and pipes, for the petrochemical industries.

High-temperature reactor

High-temperature Reactors are:

* The main equipment used in the petrochemical industries.

* Material with outstanding high-temperature resistance is required.

* Corrosion resistant.

* Mechanical properties

Alloys based on nickel have excellent mechanical, corrosion and high-temperature properties. High-temperature reactors like hydrogenation reactors or reforming reactors are made with these alloys.

High-pressure pipeline

In the petrochemical industries, high-pressure pipes are essential equipment. Materials with excellent corrosion resistance, high-pressure resistance and mechanical properties are required. Nickel-based materials are used for high-pressure pipe manufacturing because of their excellent high-pressure resistance, corrosion resistance, mechanical properties, and strength.

Applications of nickel-based materials in the field power energy

The electric energy sector is another area where nickel-based materials are used. These alloys are mainly employed in the manufacture of high-temperature exchangers and in gas turbines.

High-temperature heat exchanger

The high-temperature heat-exchangers in the power and energy industry are essential equipment. Materials with excellent resistance to corrosion, as well as mechanical properties, are required. Nickel-based materials have excellent mechanical, corrosion-resistant, and high-temperature properties. The alloys are widely used for high-temperature exchangers like air preheaters or flue gas exchangers found in coal-fired electricity stations.

Gas turbine blades

Gas turbines can be:

* Equipment for energy conversion and electricity generation.

* Material with outstanding high-temperature resistance is required.

* Corrosion resistant.

Mechanical properties

In the manufacture of gas turbines such as blades or key components, nickel-based materials are used widely.

Applications of nickel-based alloys to biomedicine

Biomedical applications are another important area for nickel-based metals. These alloys are used to manufacture medical devices like artificial joints and vascular scaffolds.

Artificial joint

Artificial joints can be:

* Medical devices which replace diseased joints.

* Materials that are highly corrosion resistant.

* Biocompatibility.

* Mechanical properties

Alloys based on nickel have excellent corrosion resistance and biocompatibility. They are also used to manufacture artificial joints.

Vascular stent

Materials with outstanding corrosion resistance and biocompatibility are required for vascular stents. Nickel-based materials are highly corrosion resistant, biocompatible, and flexible and are widely used for vascular devices.

As a summary, nickel-based materials have been extensively used in aerospace and petrochemicals as well as power energy and biomedicine. In the future, with the development of technology, it is expected that nickel-based materials will be more widely used, and they will contribute more to industrial and technological development.

KMPASS:

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How is Niobium Carbide NbC powder produced?

Overview of Niobium Carbide NBC Powder

Niobium carbide (NBC and Nb2C) is a very hard refractory ceramic material used commercially for cutting tool tips. It is usually processed by sintering and is a commonly used additive in cemented carbide as a grain growth inhibitor. The appearance is brown-gray metal powder with purple luster and strong corrosion resistance.

How is Niobium Carbide NbC powder produced?

Niobium pentoxide reduction method:

Niobium carbide can be obtained by heating niobium oxide in a vacuum at 1800°C and adding coke.

In industry, niobium carbide is usually prepared from niobium pentoxide and carbon black as raw materials: niobium pentoxide and carbon black are firstly mixed with carbide raw materials in proportion, and put into a graphite crucible. Heating hydrogen or vacuum to 1600～1800℃, carbonization for the first time, then adding carbon black, mixing it, heating to 1800～1900℃ under hydrogen or vacuum, secondary carbonization, this is niobium carbide.

Application of Niobium Carbide NBC Powder

Niobium carbide NBC powder can partially replace tantalum carbide and is widely used in refractory high temperature materials and cemented carbide additives

As a cemented carbide additive, niobium carbide is a solid solution component of ternary and quaternary carbides, such as WC-NBC-C ternary system.

Niobium carbide NBC powder can also be used to make purple artificial gemstones.

Niobium carbide NBC powder price

The price of niobium carbide NBC powder will vary randomly with the production cost, transportation cost, international situation, exchange rate and market supply and demand of niobium carbide NBC powder. Tanki New Materials Co., Ltd. aims to help industries and chemical wholesalers find high-quality, low-cost nanomaterials and chemicals by providing a full range of customized services. If you are looking for Niobium Carbide NBC Powder, please feel free to send an inquiry for the latest price of Niobium Carbide NBC Powder.

Niobium Carbide NBC Powder Suppliers

As a global supplier of niobium carbide NBC powders, Tanki New Materials Co., Ltd. has extensive experience in the performance, application and cost-effective manufacturing of advanced technology and engineered materials. The company has successfully developed a series of powder materials (including oxides, carbides, nitrides, single metals, etc.), high-purity targets, functional ceramics and structural devices, and can provide OEM services.

The preparation method of lithium sulfide

Lithium Sulfide Overview

Lithium sulfide, molecular formula: Li2S, is lithium sulfide, molecular weight: 45.95. White to yellow crystals. Has an anti-fluorite structure. The specific gravity is 1.66 (water = 1), the melting point is 938°C, and the boiling point is 1372°C. Soluble in water, soluble in ethanol, soluble in acid, insoluble in alkali. as a potential electrolyte material in rechargeable lithium-ion batteries.

The preparation method of lithium sulfide

Lithium sulfide can be prepared by a variety of methods. In the past, lithium and sulfur have been co-heated for reaction, and lithium sulfide has been prepared by reducing lithium sulfate with carbon or hydrogen under heating conditions. Later, it was found that lithium sulfide can be obtained by the action of lithium and sulfur in liquid ammonia, or by the decomposition of lithium ethoxide into the ethanol adduct of lithium hydrosulfide. Since then, some people have used lithium pentoxide to react with hydrogen sulfide to first obtain lithium hydrosulfide, and then decompose lithium hydrosulfide in vacuum to prepare lithium sulfide.

High quality anhydrous lithium sulfide can be prepared by reacting metallic lithium with hydrogen sulfide in tetrahydrofuran.

Application of lithium sulfide Li2S powder

Lithium sulfide (Li2S) is a product specially designed for high-performance batteries and can be used as an electrode material or as a precursor for solid electrolytes. As an electrode material, it not only has high capacity, but also overcomes many problems brought by pure sulfur electrodes.

The lithium sulfide Li2S powder is an anti-fluorite semiconductor (with a band gap of 3.865 eV). It exists in orthogonal and cubic structures. The densities of the orthorhombic and cubic structures are 1.75g/cm3 and 1.63g/cm3, respectively.

Lithium sulfide Li2S powder has been studied as a superconductor similar to MgB2. It is also used as a cathode material for rechargeable lithium-sulfur batteries.

Lithium sulfide Li2S powder price

The price of lithium sulfide Li2S powder will change randomly with the production cost, transportation cost, international situation and market supply and demand of lithium sulfide Li2S powder. Tanki New Materials Co., Ltd. aims to help industries and chemical wholesalers find high-quality, low-cost nanomaterials and chemicals by providing a full range of customized services. If you are looking for lithium sulfide Li2S powder, please feel free to send an inquiry to get the latest price of lithium sulfide Li2S powder.

Lithium sulfide Li2S powder supplier

As a global lithium sulfide Li2S powder supplier, Tanki New Materials Ltd. has extensive experience in the performance, application and cost-effective manufacturing of advanced engineering materials. The company has successfully developed a series of powder materials (chromium sulfide, zinc sulfide, nickel sulfide), high-purity target materials, functional ceramics and structural devices, and provides OEM services.

Preparation method of tungsten oxide

The recent visit by US House Speaker Nancy Pelosi has boosted US-Taiwan relations at a time of increasing tension between Washington and Beijing. She vowed that the United States would protect Taiwan's democratic autonomy. "The United States is still determined to safeguard Taiwan's democracy," she said in a meeting with Taiwan's president, Tsai Ing-wen.

Pelosi's visit to Taiwan sparked anger in Beijing, which denounced Pelosi's visit as "extremely dangerous" to geopolitical stability. After Pelosi's visit, Beijing conducted the largest-ever military exercise near Taiwan, encircling the island with live-fire rockets and ballistic missiles. In addition, China announced that it would stop cooperation and dialogue with the United States on issues such as climate and cross-border crime prevention, indicating Beijing's intention to fight back against the United States over what it believes to be interference in China's affairs.

But perhaps most importantly for the business community, recent events have exacerbated the showdown between China and the US in the most important area of the global economy: semiconductor chips. The Sino-US chip battle, which has been brewing for years, has now reached a critical crossroads, experts say, as the two superpowers compete for technological and economic dominance. The world's chipmakers may soon be forced to choose between Washington and Beijing.

Because of the turbulent international situation, the supply and prices of many international bulk tungsten oxide, tungsten oxide overview, tungsten oxide application, tungsten oxide supplier, tungsten oxide price are still very uncertain.

Tungsten oxide overview

Tungsten trioxide is a powder metallurgy raw material for the production of cemented carbide and tungsten products. According to the national standard (GB/T 3457-1998), it is divided into two types, namely tungsten trioxide (referred to as yellow tungsten), molecular formula is WO3, and blue tungsten oxide (referred to as blue tungsten, is a mixed tungsten oxide), molecular formula W20O58. Yellow tungsten is light yellow crystalline powder, blue tungsten is dark blue or blue-black crystalline powder.

Preparation method of tungsten oxide

1. Ammonium tungstate method: The tungsten concentrate is hydrolyzed by sodium hydroxide, neutralized with hydrochloric acid, and then reacted with ammonium chloride to generate ammonium tungstate, which is then added with hydrochloric acid for acid hydrolysis to generate tungstic acid, which is then decomposed by roasting. , pulverized to obtain tungsten trioxide.

2. Hydrochloric acid decomposition method of tungstate. The saturated aqueous solution of sodium tungstate Na2WO4, calcium tungstate CaWO4 and other tungstate salts is heated, and the solution is slowly added dropwise into 2-3 times excess boiling concentrated hydrochloric acid by molar ratio. According to the above reaction, yellow tungstic acid is precipitated. At this time, if the dripping speed is too fast or the liquid temperature drops, suspension or colloidal precipitation is likely to be formed, which brings difficulties to the next treatment. After the dropwise addition, heating was continued on a water bath for 1 h, and the precipitate became easy to filter. After standing, it was washed several times with 5% ammonium nitrate aqueous solution to completely remove Cl-. After filtration, it is dried at 120 °C, and finally heated to 600 °C, the tungstic acid is completely dehydrated and becomes tungsten trioxide.

3. Thermal decomposition of ammonium paratungstate. Put ammonium paratungstate (NH4) 10W12O41·11H2O purified by recrystallization method into a porcelain crucible, and when heated to above about 400 ℃, ammonia volatilizes to obtain tungsten trioxide.

Application of tungsten oxide WO3 powder

Tungsten oxide has a variety of uses in daily life. It is commonly used in the manufacture of phosphors for industrial X-ray screens and tungstates for fire-resistant fabrics. Due to its rich yellow element, tungsten oxide is also used as a pigment in ceramics and paints. In addition, other application examples of tungsten trioxide are as follows:

Tungsten oxide is mainly used in the production of tungsten powder and tungsten carbide powder by calcination reduction, and is further used in the production of cemented carbide products, such as the manufacture of tools and molds.

Tungsten oxide can also be used to manufacture pure tungsten products, tungsten rods, tungsten wires, tungsten electrodes; and use counterweights and radiation shielding materials.

In industrial production, a small amount is also used as a colorant for yellow ceramics. In the shipbuilding industry, tungsten oxide is used as an important anti-corrosion paint and coating material.

Tungsten oxide has been used to produce electrochromic windows, smart windows. These windows are electrically switchable glass that varies in light transmittance and applied voltage. This allows users to tint their windows by changing the heat or light.

Tungsten oxide WO3 powder price

The price of tungsten trioxide powder will change randomly with the production cost of tungsten trioxide powder, transportation cost, international situation, exchange rate, market supply and demand and other factors. Tanki New Materials Co.,Ltd aims to help various industries and chemical wholesalers find high-quality, inexpensive nanomaterials and chemicals by providing turnkey custom manufacturing services. If you are looking for tungsten oxide WO3 powder, please feel free to send an inquiry to get the latest price of tungsten oxide WO3 powder.

Tungsten Oxide WO3 Powder Supplier

As a global tungsten oxide WO3 powder supplier, Tanki New Materials Co., Ltd. has extensive experience in the performance, application and cost-effective manufacturing of advanced and engineered materials. The company has successfully developed a series of powder materials (including oxides, carbides, nitrides, single metals, etc.), high-purity targets, functional ceramics, structural devices, and can provide OEM services.

More information about Tungsten Oxide WO3 Powder

The secretary of Ukraine's National Security and Defense Council said the US arms lease bill to Ukraine has not yet been implemented. This is still in the process and could start from July to September 2022, he said. The approval of this bill is a very positive decision for Ukraine. Aid to Ukraine through lend-lease will eventually come, the question is when.  

In an effort to speed up the supply of weapons to Ukraine, President Joe Biden signed a defense lend-lease bill for Ukraine at the White House on May 9.

Nippon Steel, JFE Steel, and Kobe Steel will work together to develop a steel-making process that uses hydrogen to reduce carbon dioxide emissions without using blast furnaces. Small test furnaces will be built at Nippon Steel's Hwazaki Research and Development Center (Kamiki city, Ibaraki Prefecture) and JFE's East Japan Steel In Chiba (Chiba City). The two test furnaces, which will be operational by 2024-25, will confirm whether ore with high levels of impurities can also operate smoothly.

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How is lithium 12-hydroxystearate produced?

A wave of layoffs that has swept the entire Internet industry has intensified. China's Internet industry has experienced several crises and major changes in the past development process. There is also a "brief history of layoffs by major Internet companies". Hot search, JD.com has a wide range of layoffs in this round of layoffs, and all its subsidiaries are involved. Most of the layoffs are between 10% and 20%. Among them, Jingxi Guangdong and other theaters have all laid off staff. Tencent also reported the news of downsizing and layoffs. Among them, Tencent PCG (Platform User Content Business Group) laid off 30% of its staff, iQiyi laid off 12% of its staff, Kuaishou was reported to have laid off 30% of its staff, and the e-sports department of Station B laid off 90% of its staff.
Mass layoffs on the internet have created a host of socioeconomic issues, including Lithium 12-Hydroxystearate Lithium,Application of lithium 12-hydroxystearate lithium grease,Lithium 12-Hydroxystearate Lithium Grease Supplier,Overview of Lithium 12-Hydroxystearate Lithium Grease,12-Hydroxy lithium stearate lithium base grease price.

Overview of Lithium 12-Hydroxystearate Lithium Grease

Lithium greases are made from natural fatty acid (stearic acid or 12-hydroxystearic acid) lithium soaps, thickened medium viscosity mineral oils or synthetic oils, while synthetic lithium greases are made from synthetic fatty acid lithium soaps , Thickened medium-viscosity mineral oil.

How is lithium 12-hydroxystearate produced?

To produce lithium 12-hydroxystearate, lithium hydroxide and fatty acid are mixed in an aqueous medium. With vigorous stirring, dilute lithium hydroxide monohydrate was gradually added to the fatty acid dispersion in water heated to just below boiling point. Since these lithium soaps are difficult to filter, they are collected by spray drying. In terms of application, lithium 12-hydroxystearate is usually dispersed in synthetic oils such as silicone oil and ester oil. Synthetic oils are favored for their higher stability and performance at extreme temperatures.

 12-Hydroxystearic acid is produced by hydrogenation of castor oil. Dehydration and reduction of the hydroxyl group results in stearic acid after most of the primary reaction with double bond saturation. Hydrogenated castor oil produces a mixture of 12-hydroxystearic acid and stearic acid.

Application of lithium 12-hydroxystearate lithium grease

Lithium 12-hydroxystearate grease is widely used as lubricating oil, stabilizer, decolorizer and thickener. Lithium-based greases: especially those thickened with lithium 12-hydroxystearate soap. After adding antioxidants, rust inhibitors and extreme pressure agents, it becomes a multi-purpose grease. Alternative long-life general purpose greases calcium and sodium based greases are used for bearing lubrication of aircraft, automobiles, tanks, machine tools and various mechanical equipment.

Lithium 12-hydroxystearate is a fatty acid salt commonly known as "lithium soap" and is most commonly used to stabilize and thicken soap oils. Lithium is generally preferred over soaps containing other counter ions such as sodium, calcium and barium.

12-Hydroxy lithium stearate lithium base grease price

The price of lithium 12-hydroxystearate lithium-based grease will vary randomly with the production cost, transportation cost, international situation and market supply and demand of 12-hydroxy lithium-based lithium-based grease. Tanki New Materials Co.,Ltd aims to help various industries and chemical wholesalers find high-quality, low-cost nanomaterials and chemicals by providing a full range of customized services. If you are looking for Lithium 12-Hydroxystearate Grease, please feel free to send an inquiry for the latest price Lithium 12-Hydroxystearate Lithium Grease.

Lithium 12-Hydroxystearate Lithium Grease Supplier

As a global supplier of lithium 12-hydroxystearate, Tanki New Materials Co., Ltd. has extensive experience in the performance, application and cost-effective manufacturing of advanced engineered materials. The company has successfully developed a series of powder materials (molybdenum disulfide MoS2, tungsten disulfide WS2, boron nitride BN, boron nitride), high-purity target materials, functional ceramics and structural devices, and provides OEM services.

Properties of Lithium 12-Hydroxystearate

The current international situation is highly uncertain, and its economic impact has not been able to be assessed properly. In addition, rising energy and commodity prices and supply chain disruptions are expected to push the price of the Lithium 12-Hydroxystearate Lithium,Application of lithium 12-hydroxystearate lithium grease,Lithium 12-Hydroxystearate Lithium Grease Supplier,Overview of Lithium 12-Hydroxystearate Lithium Grease,12-Hydroxy lithium stearate lithium base grease price higher.

What is a polycarboxylate superplasticizer

In 2023, the China Greater Bay Area Concrete Industry High-Quality Development Seminar and the Expo on Concrete Equipment and Technology will take place at the Guangzhou Canton Fair Complex. Guangzhou Canton Fair Complex. The conference's theme will be "Gathering Talents and Gathering Power, Talking about Smart Concrete," co-sponsored by the Guangzhou Concrete Industry Association and Guangdong Hongwei International Exhibition, responsible persons from the Guangzhou Municipal Bureau of Housing and Urban-rural Development, Municipal Bulk Cement and Building Energy Conservation Management Center as well as Concrete Industry Experts as well as representatives from downstream and upstream companies participated at the show.

A concrete core sample 200 millimeters in diameter and an overall long 25.3 meters was successfully removed from the RCC gravity dam in the Fengshan Reservoir Project in Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province, China. The length of the core sample is the longest among water conservancy projects within Guizhou Province, marking that the quality of construction and technology of the dam in the Fengshan Reservoir Project has reached the top standard.

The concrete pouring for the first warehouse at the Qishi Junction of the Pinglu Canal in China has started, which signifies that the three main points of operation for the Pinglu Canal have entered a new phase of building the main structure. This Pinglu Canal is the backbone of the land-sea channel that runs through the west. When it is finished and open to navigators, the canal will let the world's narrowest, most cost-effective, and most efficient ocean channel between Guangxi and Southwest China.

1. What is a polycarboxylate superplasticizer?

Polycarboxylate superplasticizer is used primarily in cement concrete to act as a dispersant. It is composed of polymers containing sulfonic acid group (-SO3H) and carboxyl groups (-COOH) or derivatives of them and features high efficacy, environmental protection, and security.

The role of a polycarboxylate superplasticizer is primarily to disperse cement particles more evenly by adhering to concrete particles' surfaces, decreasing the amount of water needed, and increasing the strength and flexibility of concrete in the process. Compared to traditional water-based water-reducing agents, polycarboxylate agents have a higher water reduction rate and workability that can significantly enhance the performance and strength of concrete.

2. Superplasticizers that are applied to polycarboxylate.

Polycarboxylate Superplasticizer is commonly employed in cement concrete as a dispersant. Apart from its use in bridges, highways, tunnels, dams, high-rise buildings, and various other engineering areas, it is extensively utilized for grouting, pouring material such as anchoring, plugging the waterproof mortar K11 cement self-leveling, prefabricated components, special mortars, and various other construction materials. The applications of polycarboxylate superplasticizers in these areas will be described below.

1. Highway Engineering

In highway engineering, superplasticizers made of polycarboxylate are used to make high-performance highway concrete, which can increase durability and wear endurance on the surface of roads. The superplasticizer polycarboxylate's water-reducing capacity can significantly reduce water consumption in concrete, increase concrete's strength and flexibility, and make the road surface more dense, smoother, other, smoother, and more robust. The use of polycarboxylate superplasticizers in highway engineering will fulfill the highway construction's safety, green, and durability demands.

2. Bridge Engineering

When it comes to bridge design, superplasticizers made of polycarboxylate can be used to create bridge concrete with great strength and fluidity to increase bridges' bearing capacity and service life. The high water-reducing capacity and high workability of the polycarboxylate superplasticizers can significantly enhance Bridge concrete's performance, increase the uniformity and compactness of concrete, lessen the formation of bridge cracks, and consequently increase the longevity and safety of bridges.

3. Dam Project

When it comes to dam design, superplasticizers made of polycarboxylate are used to make high-strength, high-impermeability dam cement to increase the stability and security of the dam. Dams are an essential structure that stores water resources and manages water flow. It also has demanding requirements for the stability and safety that the dam. Utilizing polycarboxylate superplasticizers will increase the resistance and impermeability of concrete dams and effectively stop cracks and leakage, improving the dam's stability and security.

4. Tunnel Engineering

Tunnel engineering is a field where superplasticizers of polycarboxylate are used to make high-strength and high-impermeability tunnel concrete to increase the durability and stability of the tunnel. Tunnels are crucial underground structures used for transport and transport, so the requirements for durability and stability of tunnels are demanding. Using superplasticizers made from polycarboxylate will increase the durability and strength of tunnel concrete. It can effectively stop cracks and leaks, improving the tunnel's durability and stability.

5. High-rise buildings

In high-rise structures, Polycarboxylate superplasticizers are employed to make high-strength, highly-fluidity concrete for high-rise buildings to improve the safety and stability of structures. Because of the number of floors and the high building heights, their requirements for the strength of the structure and seismic performance of buildings are extremely significant. Utilizing polycarboxylate superplasticizers will enhance the strength and flexibility of high-rise concrete. It can significantly improve the strength of structures and the earthquake performance of structures, increasing the stability and security of structures.

6. Material pouring, grouting anchoring, plugging, and many more fields.

Apart from its use in engineering fields like dams, bridges, road tunnels, and high-rise structures, polycarboxylate superplasticizers are extensively used in construction materials, such as grouting agents and pouring materials, as well as anchoring and plugging. In these areas, the function of superplasticizers made from polycarboxylate is mostly by adsorption on the surfaces of cement particles, ensuring that the cement particles become more evenly distributed, thus reducing the quantity of water needed while at the same time improving the quality and consistency in the materials. These applications can fulfill various specific maintenance and construction requirements.

How do you make polycarboxylate superplasticizers?

Polycarboxylate superplasticizer is extensively utilized in cement concrete to act as a dispersant. The process of making it can be broken down into the steps below:

synthetic macromonomer

It is first necessary to create macromonomers. This is one of the primary processes in producing superplasticizers from polycarboxylate. The macromonomer is the primary component of the superplasticizer polycarboxylate that has polymer chains and polar company and can be adsorbed on the surfaces of cement particles to be superplasticizers. The most popular method used is free radicals' polymerization; the primary raw materials include unsaturated acids, such as methacrylic acid, acrylic acid, and maleic acid, and polymers like polypropylene glycol and polyethylene glycol. In the process of synthesis, it is crucial to regulate the temperature of the reaction and time, as well as the proportion of ingredients and other variables, to ensure the yield and quality of the macromonomer.

Polymerization

Once the macromonomer has been synthesized, a polymerization reaction is necessary. The polymerization reaction will react to the macromonomer using an oxidizing agent, such as ammonium persulfate, to create one with a higher level of polymerization. When performing this procedure, it is important to be aware of variables like reaction temperature and the time and quantity of oxidant used to ensure the polymerization process's efficiency as well as the quality of the product.

Post-processing

After the polymerization reaction is complete, post-treatment is needed. The post-treatment process involves dissolving the water and polymer to the ratio specified, adding acidic compounds for neutralization, adjusting the pH that the solution has, and then the addition of a protective colloid as well as other components to produce the final superplasticizer made of polycarboxylate. It is essential to regulate the amount of solution, the pH value, the kind and amount of protective colloid, and other variables to guarantee the quality and effectiveness of the solution.

4. Market prospects analysis of superplasticizer polycarboxylate

Due to the rapid growth in the field of construction, demand for polycarboxylate superplasticizers is growing, and the opportunities are vast. This article will examine the potential market for superplasticizers made from polycarboxylate based on the demand for market products, the policy environment, technological advancement, competition patterns, and the latest trends.

1. Market demand

As urbanization is accelerating and the continued development in infrastructure development, the demand for cement concrete has been growing each year, driving the demand for superplasticizers made of polycarboxylate. Polycarboxylate superplasticizer offers the benefits of an excellent water-reducing capacity, a high working capacity, a lower shrinkage rate, and so on. It can also significantly enhance the performance and durability of concrete. This is why it is extensively used in engineering areas such as bridges, roads, dams, tunnels, and high-rise structures. A lot of people use it. As the years progress, due to the constant advancement in infrastructure construction and the constant improvement in the quality of buildings, the need for polycarboxylate superplasticizers will continue to increase.

2. Policy environment

After the pandemic struck the world, various policies for improving the construction industry have been introduced, and across the globe are now recognizing the importance of infrastructure to spur economic development. One of them is the Chinese "Outline for the Modernization of the Construction Industry," which recommended that by 2030, the size of the construction industry would reach the target of around 20% of the nation's GDP. In the meantime, China's standards for environmental protection and conservation of energy are getting strict, and this provides an incentive for policymakers to develop superplasticizers that are made of polycarboxylate. Similar policies have been enacted across China to encourage and facilitate the manufacturing and utilization of polycarboxylate superplasticizers. Also boosting demand for superplasticizers made of polycarboxylate.

3. Development of technology

With the constant advancement of new technology and science, polycarboxylate superplasticizers' manufacturing technology and performance are constantly upgraded. Today, superplasticizers made by polycarboxylate manufacturers from around the globe are continuously pursuing technological research, development, and development and have introduced an array of brand new superplasticizers made of polycarboxylate including high water-reducing models and high slump retention varieties and those with low shrinkage. Wait. Introducing these products will further expand the scope of polycarboxylate superplasticizers' applications and market spaces.

4. Competitive landscape

The polycarboxylate superplasticizer market has developed into a remarkably competitive pattern of fierce competition. Certain well-known and well-known foreign construction materials firms are using the market for polycarboxylate superplasticizers and launching various items and products. However, smaller companies are also gaining entry into the market, and competition is growing increasingly fierce. In today's competitive market, businesses must continue to increase their service and product quality levels and cut production costs to gain market share.

5. Trends

Shortly, due to the constant growth within the industry of building the market for superplasticizers made from polycarboxylate will be able to present these trends.

High performance In developing engineering requirements, the performance of polycarboxylate superplasticizers has to be continually improved to meet the needs of high-performance concrete.

Protection of the environment: As environmental protection requirements and energy efficiency are becoming increasingly demanding, polycarboxylate superplasticizers must be more eco-friendly and energy-efficient.

Customization Diverse concrete fields and industries require different kinds of superplasticizers made of polycarboxylate to ensure that consumers will accept personalized polycarboxylate products.

Intelligent: With the advancement of technologies for information and intelligence, the next polycarboxylate superplasticizer will be more sophisticated and capable of achieving automatic production and intelligent use.

In the end, the potential for market share growth for superplasticizers made of polycarboxylate is huge. However, it is necessary for businesses to constantly improve the quality of their services and products to satisfy the changing demands of the market and to adapt to changes. In the meantime, continuous technological research, as well as innovation and advancement, are vital to meet the market's needs and predict future growth trends.

Why does properly poured concrete end up cracking

It is very easy to cause concrete cracking if the construction or maintenance are not done correctly. What are then the five main causes of cracking concrete?

1. The cement proportion problem: Some workers in construction will privately add more water for a more fluid concrete. However, this will result in an increase in water-cement, which leads to concrete hardening, and not enough, cracking.

2. Transport and mixing issues: If mixing and transporting concrete takes too much time, the water in the concrete will evaporate quickly. concrete . This leads to a concrete that is weaker on the construction site, unable to meet construction specifications.

3. Construction speed

4. Maintenance is unreasonable. During the period of maintenance, if late watering isn't maintained, the result will be the Cracking phenomenon Later in the year, concrete will be used. Concrete is used in the future. Concrete Surface Watering You can water the concrete often to speed up the drying process. Concrete will shrink if it is not watered. Late cracking occurs when concrete strength is decreased.

5. Environmental factors: If the environment at the construction site is relatively dry and there is high temperature, wind, or both, then the concrete surface evaporation is accelerated. This results in cracking on the surface. Concrete constructions are most likely to crack in summer and winter due to the temperature difference.

Add an anticracking agent. A variety of inorganic composite materials can prevent cracking more than 80% foam concrete. Add 2-3 kilograms of anticracking agent per cubic meter.

What is Molybdenum disulfide MoS2 powder

Description of Molybdenum diulfide

Molybdenum disulfide (also known as MoS2) is a transition metal sulfide. It is dark grey, or even black in color. The layers of the crystal structure are made of alternating molybdenum-sulfur atoms. Molybdenum disulfide This material is well-suited for its chemical and thermal stability. It can be easily reacted to acids or bases. It is widely used in lubricants as well as additives and composites. As a great lubricant molybdenum diulfide offers a high load bearing capacity, low friction coefficient and good friction resistance. It is used widely in the manufacturing of machinery, petrochemicals and automobiles. In extreme environments such as high temperature, high loads and fast speeds, molybdenum diulfide plays a lubricating and friction-reducing role. This can extend the service life and lifespan of the equipment. As an additive to fuel, molybdenum diulfide improves the fuel's combustion efficiency, reducing pollutant emission. This additive plays a major role in protecting the environment, as it reduces air pollutants and improves energy efficiency.

Use of Molybdenum diulfide

Molybdenum diulfide is a compound that has outstanding chemical and physical properties. It is widely used in many fields. It has excellent chemical and mechanical properties. Following are some of the most important applications for molybdenum sulfide.

Lubricants - Molybdenum Disulfide, a lubricant that is excellent for its high load carrying capacity, low friction coefficient, and good resistance to friction. It has a high lubrication capacity in high-temperature, high-load and high-speed environments. This is why it's widely used in the machinery industry, automobile manufacturing, and petrochemical industries. Molybdenum Disulfide Lubricant is also used to produce lubricating grease, lubricating oil and lubricating film.

Additive - Molybdenum Disulfide, when used in fuels, can increase the efficiency of combustion and reduce emissions. This additive plays a major role in protecting the environment by reducing air pollution and improving energy efficiency. As an additive, molybdenum can be added to rubber, plastics or coatings in order to improve their properties.

Composite materials. Molybdenum disulfide, when combined with rubber, resins and other materials, can produce high-performance materials such as reinforced fibres or composite plastics. These composites offer excellent mechanical properties, corrosion resistance and can be used in many industries including automotive, electronics and aerospace.

Electronic industry Molybdenum disulfide It can be used for the electronic vapour deposition of thin MoS2 films. These thin films have excellent electrical conductivity, and transmit light well. This thin film material is suitable for optoelectronics applications, including solar cells and displays. The molybdenum-disulfide material can also be used to create transistors, Field-Effect Transistors and other electronic parts with high semiconductor performance and good electronic mobility.

Production Methods of Molybdenum Diulfide

Molybdenum diulfide, a compound with excellent chemical and physical properties, is used in numerous fields. The production process can be done in many ways, including double decompositions, flotation, and electroplating. The most commonly used method is synthesis to produce the molybdenum.

The synthesis is a way to make nano MoS2 using a molybdenum, tungsten source. This method can produce sulfides of high purity with fewer impurities. This method can produce sulfides to meet different functional needs, and so it has received a lot of attention. The steps in the synthesis include preparation of raw materials, chemical reactions, product separation, and purification.

It is essential to prepare both a tungsten source or a molybdenum one during the raw material preparation. Tungsten, molybdenum or metal powders are the most common sources. While sulfur can be either elemental sulfur or sulfur dioxide. The purity, chemical properties, reaction conditions and other factors must be taken into consideration when selecting tungsten and molybdenum or sulfur sources.

In the chemical reactions stage, tungsten or Molybdenum Sources The molybdenum is disulfide produced in biochemical reactions that occur at high temperatures. The reaction conditions are temperature, reaction rate and reaction atmosphere. The temperature and reaction time of the reaction have an important effect on particle size and product purity. Reaction atmosphere has a similar impact.

Separation and purification of molybdenum from the reaction products is required at the product separation stage. Precipitation, filtration and distillation are some of the most common separation and purification processes. These methods can be used to separate the molybdenum diulfide from impurities and obtain molybdenum products with high purity.

Other methods are available to produce molybdenum sulfide. These include the double decomposition technique, the flotation method, and the electroplating method.

The compound decomposition technique produces molybdenum by reacting ammonium motate or ammonium tantate with ammoniumsulfide. The method is able to produce molybdenum sulfide even at lower temperatures. It can also prepare different molybdenum sulfide products, such as those with different particle sizes and morphologies.

Flotation is the process of extracting molybdenum diulfide by using organic agents and grinding tungsten, molybdenum or other sources with minerals like sphalerite, pyrite. This method is able to produce molybdenum products with high purity, but requires more organic chemicals and a more complicated production process.

Electroplating is the process of electroplating molybdenum on a metal surface. By using this method you can create molybdenum-disulfide films that have excellent properties. However, the chemicals and waste liquids in the electroplating will pollute the surrounding environment.

Choosing the right production method is dependent on the demand. Different methods offer different advantages and drawbacks. It is also important to consider environmental protection and safety during the production process.

Prospect Market of Molybdenum Diulfide

Molybdenum diulfide is an important chemical compound that has excellent chemical and physico-chemical properties. It's widely used in machinery, industry, electronics, aviation, and other fields. Demand for molybdenum diulfide has increased due to the growth of the global market and rapid development in high-tech industries. Molybdenum Disulfide Market has a wide range of prospects for the future.

Molybdenum Disulfide, as a highly-performance lubricant used in petrochemical, machinery manufacturing and automobile manufacturing is widely used. As industrialization continues and mechanical equipment becomes more precise and automated, the demand for lubricants will increase. Molybdenum diulfide has a high performance and is in great demand.

In the second place, molybdenum dioxide can be added to fuels as an additive that will improve combustion efficiency, reduce pollution, reduce air pollutants and increase energy efficiency. As environmental awareness continues to grow and environmental policies are strengthened, the use of molybdenum dioxide as an additive that is environmentally friendly will continue to be promoted.

These composite materials can also be prepared by combining molybdenum with other materials such as resins, rubbers, and composite fibres. These composites have excellent mechanical and corrosion-resistant properties, making them widely used in automobile, aerospace, electronic and other fields. High-performance materials are in high demand due to the rapid growth and development of the high-tech industry. Molybdenum is one component and will see an increased demand.

The molybdenum-disulfide compound can be used to create new energy sources, including solar cells, energy storage batteries, and other energy technologies. As new energy technologies continue to be developed, demand for molybdenum will increase. This will provide new momentum for the development of the market.

The price of disulfide molybdenum will also gradually decrease with the continual improvement of production and the reduction of costs. This in turn will encourage further growth in the market. In parallel, as environmental awareness increases and technological progress continues, some new production technologies and processes will gradually be implemented to produce molybdenum. This will further promote the development of the global molybdenum market.

According to the report from the market research company the global molybdenum market will continue rapid growth for the next several years with an annual rate of growth of over 10%. Globally, it is estimated that the molybdenum-disulfide industry will surpass $1 billion in 2025. China is a big producer and user of molybdenum, so the market will continue to grow rapidly.

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What is Boron carbide

Boron carburide is a high-performance carbon compound, which is composed primarily of boron, carbon, and other elements. The chemical formula for B4C is B4C. It is widely used by industries, the military, aerospace and other fields because of its characteristics, such as high melting point and high heat transmission. This article will give a detailed description of the physical properties and chemical composition, as well as preparation methods, performance characteristics, and applications fields, for use in research and other fields.

Physical Properties

Boron carbide, a non-metallic inorganic material, has a mass density of 2.52g/cm3. It has a cubic lattice structure, a black lustre, and a density of 2.52g/cm3. Boron carbide exhibits a low electrical conductivity of only 10-6S/m, and has excellent insulation. Its thermal conductivity (97W/m*K) is lower than metals, silicon and ceramics but higher than glass and other materials.

Chemical properties

Boron carbide exhibits chemical stability, and it is not reactive to acids and alkalis. B4C is reactive with O2, H2O and other substances. High temperatures can generate B2O3, CO etc. B4C has anti-oxidant and corrosion resistance. This makes it a good choice for long-term usage in corrosive and high-temperature environments.

Preparation method

Preparation methods for boron carbide The main methods are the arc melting and chemical vapour deposit method.

Methode de réduction du carbothermal

The carbon thermal method is widely used to prepare boron carbide . This method generates carbon dioxide and boron carburide by melting boric black and carbon. The reaction formula is B2O3+3C + B4C+CO. Reaction temperature is usually between 1500 and 1700°C. The method has the advantage of being simple, low-cost, and easy to use. However, the boron carbide produced is not of high purity.

Arc melting method

In the arc melting process, graphite electrodes are heated and melted in an arc with boric acid to create boron carbide. The reaction formula is B2O3+3C + B4C. The reaction temperature ranges between 1800 and 2000°C. This method yields boron-carbide with high purity, fine particle size and a complex and expensive process.

Chemical vapour deposition method

Chemical vapour deposition uses the reaction of gaseous carbon black and borane at high temperature to create boron carburide. The reaction formula is B2H6+6C B4C+6H2. The reaction temperature ranges between 1000-1200°C. The boron-carbide prepared using this method is high in purity, with superfine particles. However, the process is complicated and expensive.

Performance Characterization

The performance characterisation of boron carbide The term primarily includes chemical, physical and mechanical characteristics.

Physical Property

Density, conductivity and thermal conductivity are the main physical properties of Boron carbide. The density is 2.52g/cm3, conductivity 10-6S/m, and thermal conductivity 97W/m*K.

Chemical property

Boron carbide exhibits chemical stability, and it is not reactive to acids and alkalis. B4C is reactive with H2O and O2. High temperatures can generate B2O3, CO etc. B4C has anti-oxidant and corrosion resistance. This makes it suitable for use over a long period of time in high temperature and corrosive environment.

Mechanical property

Boron carbide's high hardness, melting point, and heat transmission make it a popular material in many industries. Hardness of 3500kg/mm2, melting point 2450, and heat transfer rate 135W/m*K are among the characteristics that make boron carbide so popular in industries, military, aerospace, and other fields.

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